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| show-medals = yes | updated = 13 August 2012 }} Nadzeya Ostapchuk ((ベラルーシ語:Надзея Астапчук), ''Nadzeya Astapchuk''; (ロシア語:Надежда Остапчук), ''Nadezhda Ostapchuk;'' born October 28, 1980)〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Athletes - Ostapchuk Nadzeya Biography )〕 is a Belarusian shot putter. She briefly became the Olympic Champion in 2012, but was subsequently stripped of the title for failing a drug test and the gold medal was awarded to New Zealand shot putter Valerie Adams.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Valerie Adams thought gold medal phone call was a joke )〕 She was World Champion in 2005, but in March 2013, the IAAF reported that her drug test sample from that event had been retested and found to be positive.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=Doping: Five 2005 world medallists caught after IAAF retests )〕 Ostapchuk was bronze medallist at the 2008 Beijing Olympics and was the World Indoor and European Champion in 2010. Her overall personal best of 21.70 m that year is the fourth best women's all-time distance indoors.〔(). IAAF (2012-03-05). Retrieved on 2012-06-14.〕 She is a four-time runner-up at the World Indoor Championships and a three-time World Championships silver medallist outdoors. She holds the Championship record for the former event, with her winning throw of 20.85 m in 2010. In continental competition, she was the 2005 European Indoor champion and came second at the 2006 European Athletics Championships. In addition to her medal in Beijing, she was fourth at the 2004 Athens Olympics. ==Career== Born in Stolin, she was initially interested in basketball but the lack of a local team left her unable to pursue the sport further. Ostapchuk instead entered throwing events and her first international title came at the age of seventeen, as she won the shot put at the 1998 World Junior Championships in Athletics. She was dominant at the younger levels and won at the 1999 European Athletics Junior Championships and then the 2001 European Athletics U23 Championships.〔(Cutting on disco is the secret to Ostapchuk's success ). European Athletics. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.〕 She rose to top international level in the early 2000s, winning two consecutive silver medals at the IAAF World Indoor Championships and also finished as runner-up at the 2003 World Championships in Athletics. She finished fourth at her first Summer Olympics in 2004, but reached the peak of her discipline the following year, winning at the 2005 European Athletics Indoor Championships and then becoming 2005 World Champion. Her career became overshadowed by Valerie Adams, who succeeded her as World Champion in 2007, although she continued to win major medals, including silvers at the World Indoor and Outdoor Championships and a bronze medal at the 2008 Beijing Olympics. Her personal best is 21.70 m thrown at the Belarusian championships in 2010, making her the third best indoor thrower on the all-time lists.〔Dubitski,Mikhail (2010-02-14). (Ostapchuk blasts 21.70m Shot Put heave in Mogilev ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2010-02-14.〕 She scored her first world indoor title at the 2010 IAAF World Indoor Championships, throwing a championship record of 20.85 m. She won further honours at the 2010 European Cup Winter Throwing meeting, easily winning gold ahead of compatriot Natallia Mikhnevich.〔(Slovenia's Ratej provides big surprise at European Cup Winter Throwing ). European Athletics (2010-03-21). Retrieved on 2010-03-23.〕 She defeated the reigning champion, Natallia Mikhnevich, at the 2010 European Athletics Championships to claim her first outdoor European Championship. She won all six of the IAAF Diamond League meetings that she competed in that year, becoming the inaugural women's shot put trophy winner, and suffered just one defeat in the entirety of 2010 – a runner-up placing behind Valerie Adams at the 2010 IAAF Continental Cup.〔(European shot put champion Ostapchuk ready to return after resolving knee problems ). European Athletics. Retrieved on 2011-05-30.〕 She decided to miss the indoor section of 2011 and instead struck a balance between training and resting her left knee. She had endured ongoing pain in the joint but remarked "I didn’t want to do something radical and have surgery as there is no guarantee of a speedy recovery".〔 Her first competition of 2012 came at the Belarusian indoor championships and she demonstrated her form with a world-leading mark of 20.70 m.〔Dubitski, Mikhail (2012-02-12). (Ostapchuk opens with 20.70m world leader at national champs in Mogilev ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-02-12.〕 She had a best throw of 20.42 m at the 2012 IAAF World Indoor Championships and this brought her the silver medal behind Adams.〔(【引用サイトリンク】title=2012 World Indoor Championships – Women's shot put (final) )〕 Turning to the outdoor season, she won at the 2012 European Cup Winter Throwing and reached 20.53 m to win the first leg of the 2012 Diamond League in Doha.〔(Ostapchuk and Ratej live up to billing at European Cup Winter Throwing ). European Athletics. Retrieved on 2012-03-29.〕〔Rowbottom, Mike (2012-05-11). (Middle distance magic highlights hot results in Doha – Samsung Diamond League ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-06-03.〕 She managed only third at the Golden Gala at the end of May, but threw a Belarusian outdoor record of 21.13 m in Minsk two weeks later.〔Dubitski, Mikhail (2012-06-14). (Ostapchuk improves to 21.13m, Menkova hammers 78.19m in Minsk ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-06-14.〕 She threw further in July, having marks of 21.32 m, then 21.39 m in Grodno.〔Dubitski, Mikhail (2012-07-08). (Ostapchuk puts world-leading 21.39m in Grodno ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-07-09.〕 Immediately prior to the Olympics, she had a world-leading throw of 21.58 m.〔Dubitski, Mikhail (2012-07-19). (National records and world leads for Miankova and Ostapchuk in Minsk ). IAAF. Retrieved on 2012-07-20.〕 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Nadzeya Ostapchuk」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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